Construction workers use their hands for nearly every task. This constant use, combined with dangerous equipment and materials, make hand injuries a serious concern.
Hand injuries vary in severity. However, some injuries are so severe that they lead to long-term complications or permanent damage. Below are some of the most common hand injuries seen in construction.
Crush injuries from heavy equipment
Crush injuries are often caused by heavy machinery or falling materials. A hand can get caught in a machine, under a steel beam or between tools. These injuries often lead to broken bones, nerve damage, and in some cases, permanent disability. Protective gloves only offered limited protection from crush injuries.
Severe cuts and lacerations
Power tools, box cutters and exposed metal edges can all lead to deep cuts. Some injuries damage tendons, nerves, or arteries. In extreme cases, workers may lose part of a finger or hand. Open wounds also carry a risk of infection, which can complicate recovery.
Amputations
Construction workers who handle saws, drills, or cutting machines are at high risk of amputation injuries. A moment of distraction can result in the loss of a fingertip or entire finger. These injuries are painful and may require surgery, prosthetics and long-term rehabilitation.
Most hand injuries at work are preventable. Employers should ensure that machinery has safety guards in place and that workers receive proper training. Workers should use personal protective equipment (PPE) and report any safety concerns right away.
If you have been injured at work, you should seek medical treatment. Once you have done this, you can look into your legal options. You may be entitled to workers’ compensation, which can help cover your medical bills and lost wages.